CSP impact on product/process/ environment

CSP impact on product

Because CSP has no direct impact on the product itself and only changes how the materials are heated, there is no direct impact on the taste of the brewed goods. The most noticeable difference between the current production process and the change with CSP will be a lower production cost. The production cost will be decreased and the brewing process will be more sustainable.

The current production method which uses gas to heat up the materials for the duration of the production time equates to 24 euros per hectoliter. While the change to CSP will fully eliminate the cost of heating the product, it’s still important to keep in mind that the investment has to be paid off which will take

595.133.000hL*60kWh*0,2751€/kWh = 9.823.265.298€ in energy costs that can be brought down to 595.133.000hL*60kWh*0,118€/kWh = 4.213.541.640€


CSP impact on Process in contect with AB Inbev

Here's a general outline of how CSP can be integrated into the brewery process at Heineken:

Preheating Water: CSP will preheat the water. Water is crucial for the brewing process, it needs to have a specific temperature for the mashing, lautering and brews. CSP systems can use solar collectors to heat water to the required temperatures before it enters the brewing process, reducing the energy required by conventional heating methods.

Steam Generation: The production of steam is a common practice among breweries, like Heineken, which utilize it for boiling and sterilization among other things. CSP can be used to directly produce high-temperature steam or to pre-heat boiler feedwater, which lessens the burden on traditional boilers and results in energy savings.

Heat exchangers: To move thermal energy from the CSP system to the brewing process, heat exchangers might be employed. The brewery's infrastructure can incorporate these heat exchangers to deliver hot water or steam on demand.

Thermal Energy Storage: CSP systems often include thermal energy storage systems, such as molten salt or other materials, which can store excess heat generated during sunny periods. This stored thermal energy can be used during cloudy days or at night to ensure a continuous supply of hot water or steam to the brewery.

Process Optimization: The integration of CSP may require adjustments to the brewery's processes to make the best use of the available solar thermal energy. Breweries may need to modify their brewing schedules or process parameters to align with the availability of solar heat.

Backup Systems: To ensure uninterrupted brewing operations, breweries typically have backup heating systems (e.g., natural gas or electricity) in case solar energy production is insufficient. These backup systems are automatically activated when needed.

Regulatory Compliance: Breweries comply environmental regulations to create a greener image. Heineken is a Brewery that’s is always frontrunner in creating a green image. By using renewable energy like CSP, Heineken can demonstrate its commitment to sustainability and meet or exceed regulatory requirements


Environment

When brewing beer, a total of 1.5 CO2 is produced per liter beer. By using CSP this CO2 emission is completely negated because all energy and heat will be obtained in a sustainable way.

CO2 emission

CSP plants are estimated to emit 15-20 grams grams CO2-equivalent/kWh and that is way lower than fossil-fired plants with 400-1000g/Kwh. CSP also use nitrous salts as heat transfer fluid and/or storage medium creates life cycle emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O).

https://helioscsp.com/environmental-impacts-of-csp-water-land-materials-emissions-flora-and-fauna/

The potential environmental impacts associated with solar power- land use and habitat loss. Because you need a lot of space for building the CSP-fields When you produce the CSP there are also materials used and CO2 emissions but eventually there are almost no CO2-emissions and almost everything of the process can be reused such as water, chemicals and parts of the construction.

 

https://www.cag.org.in/newsletters/public-newsense/environmental-burden-concentrated-solar-power-plant

https://ecotips.org/climatecamp-brouwen-aan-een-duurzamere-wereld/


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